You got a housing voucher, now what? Finding a landlord who accepts Section 8
Getting a housing voucher is a big step, but you have a limited time to find a landlord who accepts it. This guide walks you through how to search, what to say, and your rights.
Key takeaways
- Your voucher comes with a deadline, so start your search right away and ask for an extension if you need one.
- Some states and cities make it illegal for landlords to refuse tenants based on voucher status, so know your local rules.
- The unit you choose must pass a HUD inspection and fit within your PHA's rent limit before you can move in.
- Free HUD-approved housing counselors can help you search, talk to landlords, and understand your rights.
Getting a Housing Choice Voucher — often called a Section 8 voucher — is great news. But it can also feel overwhelming. You have a deadline to find a place, and not every landlord accepts vouchers. That pressure is real. Take a breath. You can do this.
First, know your deadline.
Your local Public Housing Authority (PHA) gives you a set amount of time to find a unit. This window varies by PHA. If you need more time, ask your PHA right away about a deadline extension. Many PHAs will grant one if you ask before time runs out. Do not wait until the last day.
Start your search on the right sites.
Some websites list units that accept vouchers. A good place to start is HUD.gov, which has a search tool for affordable housing. You can also try:
- AffordableHousingOnline.com
- GoSection8.com
- Your local PHA's own website or printed list
- 211.org (call or text 211 to reach local housing resources)
Do not rely on just one source. Check several. New listings appear often.
How to talk to a landlord.
Many landlords do not advertise that they accept vouchers. That does not always mean they will say no. It is okay to call and ask directly. Keep it simple and professional.
You might say something like: 'I have a Housing Choice Voucher. Would you be open to learning more about the program?'
Be ready to explain the basics. The voucher means the government pays a portion of your rent directly to the landlord each month. You pay the rest. The landlord gets a steady, reliable payment. That can be a selling point.
Bring documents that show you are a responsible tenant. References from past landlords, proof of income, and a clean rental history all help.
Know where landlord refusal may be illegal.
In some states and cities, it is against the law for a landlord to turn you down just because you have a voucher. This is sometimes called 'source of income' protection. States with some version of this law include California, Connecticut, Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, and others. Many individual cities have their own rules too.
If you believe a landlord broke the law by refusing your voucher, contact your local fair housing organization. You can find one at HUD.gov or by calling 1-800-669-9777.
In states without these protections, landlords may legally decline vouchers. This is frustrating, but keep going. Many landlords do participate.
The unit has to pass inspection.
Once a landlord agrees, the PHA must inspect the unit. The home has to meet HUD's Housing Quality Standards. Common issues that cause a unit to fail include broken windows, missing smoke detectors, or plumbing problems. If a unit fails, the landlord has a chance to fix problems and schedule a re-inspection. Ask the landlord about the timeline before you sign anything.
The rent has to fit within your voucher amount.
Your voucher covers rent up to a certain limit set by your PHA. This limit is based on the area's fair market rent and varies by location. If a landlord's asking rent is above that limit, you can ask them to lower it or look for another unit. Your PHA can tell you the exact limit for your area.
Keep notes on every contact.
Write down every landlord you call, the date, what they said, and whether they were open to a voucher. This helps you stay organized and may be useful if you ever need to report discrimination.
Do not give up if you hear 'no' at first.
It can take many calls before you find a match. That is normal. Local nonprofits and housing counselors can help. HUD-approved housing counselors are free or low-cost and can coach you through the process. Find one at HUD.gov.
You earned this voucher. Keep going.
What this is
Why it matters
What it means for you
What to do next
Related FAQs
Common questions about this topic, answered simply.
What happens if I can't find a unit before my voucher deadline?
Your voucher may expire if you do not use it in time. Contact your PHA before the deadline and explain your situation. Many PHAs can grant an extension, especially if you have been actively searching. Do not wait until the last day to ask.
Can a landlord legally say no to my voucher?
It depends on where you live. Some states and cities have 'source of income' laws that make it illegal to refuse a tenant just because they use a voucher. Other places have no such protection. Check with your local fair housing organization or visit HUD.gov to learn the rules in your area.
What if the rent is higher than my voucher covers?
Your PHA sets a rent limit based on local fair market rents. If the landlord charges more than that limit, you can ask them to lower the price or search for a different unit. In some cases, your PHA may allow you to pay a small amount above the limit, but there are rules around this — ask your PHA directly.
What does the housing inspection check for?
The PHA inspects the unit to make sure it meets HUD's Housing Quality Standards. Inspectors look at things like working heat, safe electrical outlets, no signs of pests, and functioning smoke detectors. If something fails, the landlord can make repairs and request a re-inspection.
Can I move to a different city or state with my voucher?
Yes, this is called 'portability.' If you meet certain requirements, you may be able to use your voucher in another PHA's area. You generally need to have been in your current PHA's program for at least a year, though rules vary. Talk to your PHA to find out if and how portability works for your situation.
Keep reading
From renting to owning: Family Self-Sufficiency and Section 8 homeownership
Some Section 8 voucher holders may be able to join a savings program called Family Self-Sufficiency and, in some areas, even use their voucher to buy a home instead of rent. This guide explains how both options work and what steps you can take to explore them.
Read Help and assistance programsOther ways to lower your housing costs: LIHTC, HUD senior and disability housing, USDA rural rentals
Beyond housing vouchers, there are other programs that may help you find affordable rental housing — including income-restricted apartments, HUD programs for seniors and people with disabilities, and USDA help for rural renters. This guide explains each one and shows you how to start looking.
Read Help and assistance programsCan you move with a Section 8 voucher? Porting to another city or state
If you have a Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8), you may be able to take it with you when you move to a new city or state. This guide explains how voucher portability works, what steps to take, and what to watch out for.
Read Help and assistance programsAnnual recertification for housing assistance: what to report and when
If you receive housing assistance in the United States, your program is reviewed every year to make sure your information is still accurate. Knowing what to report and when can help you keep your benefits and avoid losing your housing.
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